Geography
The article presents an analysis of the synoptic and agrometeorological conditions prevailing in the region in the autumn of 2016. Shown anomaly hydrothermal regime and assessed the impact of the prevailing conditions at the seeding, the autumn vegetation and tempering of winter crops.
The article highlighted the steppe zone of Russia as a single region. The characteristics of the development of history, territory, population, economy, transport and the level of exploration.
The article describes socioeconomics issues at the regional level and the municipal districts of the Saratov region. Heterogeneity of social and territorial aspects of socioeconomics leads to different reproduction indicators.
The categories of growth and development are being considered for transformation of the Saratov region’s economy during the last years. The assess of investment projects from the standpoint of quality of economic transformations has given, and also the spatial pattern of development of the region has shown.
The article presents some aspects of the problem of isolation and mapping of urban ecotones. The study of transition zones is necessary not only to determine the boundaries of natural and man-made systems, but also to determine the internal structure and mechanisms of functioning of ecotones. One of the main difficulties mapping ehkotonnyh bands, is the lack of a common classification in step significantly complicates mapping.
The article presents the experience of overcoming of one of the most domestic internal educational risk – the risk of the number of entrants incompetence. Considered the possibility of GIS technologies introducing in the analysis of spatial distribution, quantity and quality of potential applicants with inspection board of geography faculty of Saratov State University as an example.
The article discusses changes in the ethnic diversity of regions of the Volga Federal District for the period of 1989–2010. The most and least ethnically heterogeneous regions are revealed. There is a growing heterogeneity in some regions. The article describes settlement of Russians throughout the subjects of the Volga Federal District. The changes in the urbanization of ethnic groups are shown.
In the article was calculated the annual amplitude in air temperature for 12 stations the Middle Volga Region and the Lower Volga region for to assess the continentality of the region and defined indices of continentality of the climate in five formulas of different authors. The calculation allows to select Zavolzhsky districts of the Saratov and Volgograd regions in region with the most favorable conditions for the cultivation wheat of high-protein.
The article presents an overview of the currently existing algorithms of various kinds’ areal anamorphosis creation. The authors reveal anamorphosis main features and provide graphical support of modeling results.
In this article the author gives the analysis of the characteristics of devasted lands on the base of the field route research of Saratov’s territory. The types of devasted lands were discovered, their short description was composed, the area of each territory’s type was counted. The principal districts of the concentrationof the devasted lands are given, the specificity of their morphogenetic types, are examined.
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