Geography

Spatial Structure of the Chemical Industry in North Germany in the Early 21th Century

Authors: Bannikov A. Y.

This article is about modern situation in the spatial structure of the chemical industry in North Germany. It has been established that globalization and integration processes into the world economic system are evident as an enhancement of the interaction between the various elements (enterprises) and subsystems (firms and their associations) of the system “chemical industry”. It is leads to a new form of spatial organization of the chemical industry – local and regional clusters.

Valuation Methods of the Forest Pyrology Conditions in Recreational Forests for Recreational and Rest Purposes (on Example of the Nature Park «Kumysnaya Polyana» near Saratov-city)

Authors: Tarkhova L. A.
The matter is the forest pyrology on the recreational area of the nature park «Kumysnaya Polyana» near Saratov city. In the article the estimate criterions for the potential ability to born in the forest are considered

Landscape Differentiation and Problems of Conservancy Analysis of North Part of Volgograd Storage Pond Islands

Authors: Prokazov M. Y.
Modern landscape differentiation analysis of North part of Volgograd storage‑pond flood‑plainisland geosystems is introduced in the article. Also consequences of regulated Volga River and Volga islands are detected. The article points main types of nature management in the observable part of the river, explores problems of nature preservation and Volga islands Protected areas generation

Organization of Workstation of Weather Long-Forecaster on Basis Hybrid‑Type DEVICE‑Technologies

Authors: Morozova S. V.

In the real article advantages of application of hybrid-type DEVICE are shown in the operative gone into detail long-term prognostication of elements of weather and the key moments of the use are described hybrid-type DEVICE in the working chart of drafting of such prognosis

Influence of Extreme Displays of Climatic Changes on Efficiency of Agricultural Crops

Authors: Ivanova G. F., Levitskaya N. G., Shatalova O. V.

Repeatability and dynamics of probability of various type of droughts, and also estimation of their intensity on hydrothermal factor for the 120-year-old period (1891–2010гг is shown.). The agrometeorological characteristic of the most severe droughts is given. Decrease in productivity of grain crops and total gathering of grain in the Saratov area in years with various types of droughts is resulted

Climatic Risk in Agricultural Production and Some Ways Their Overcome

Authors: Pryakhina S. I., Guzhova E. I., Smirnova M. M.

This article touches upon daily urgent factfiles during the 30-year period. The author of the article calculates all famous in literature criteria of drought. But no one of them reflects a degree of a strong drought when more than 70% of crop dies. The author introduces first the physiological coefficient of drought

Estimation of Parameters of Laws of Change of Average Speed of the Wind with height in the Ground Layer of Atmosphere on South-East Еuropean Part of Russia for the Decision of Problems About Wind Power

Authors: Rykhlov A. B.

Connection is established and the mathematical expressions are received, allowing to estimate parameters of sedate and logarithmic functions of height on value of average speed of a wind at level of 10 m on SOUTH-EAST ЕUROPEAN part of Russia

Imitating Modeling of Emergency Situation Risk During Accident on Model Part of Gas Main (with Petrovskiy District of Saratov Region as an Example) with GIS Technologies Application

Authors: Molochko A. V., Zhuchkov P. S.

The article represents risk modeling of emergency situation during accident of model part of Petrovskiy district (Saratov region) gas main with GIS technologies using. Also methods of detonation zones estimation and cloud of dangerously explosive blend spreading estimation during accident gas main depressurization subject to wind direction and speed are represented

The Influence of Integration Processes at the Territorial Structure of the Chemical Industry of the New Federal States of Germany

Authors: Bannikov A. Y.

The article represents the integration processes, that caused by the unification of Germany and that continues to present days. It is established that the restructuring and privatization have contributed to the restoration and further growth of the chemical industry in new federal lands. Also the contingence of the integration process with a change in the territorial structure of the chemical industry in East Germany and their influence to the creation of the networks (clusters) is indicated in the article

The Tendencies of the Modern Territorial Organization of the Rural Population in Saratov Region

Authors: Ustavshchikova S. V.

In the article we have analyzed resettlement of the rural population, the changes that had occurred in population size in the settlements in question, peculiarity of migration, and the demographic diversity within different regions. Based on the analysis the conclusion can be drown that the system of the rural settlements is a subject of great change. According to the upcoming change the population will be concentrated in big settlements and along the thoroughfares. Rural conglomeration will face a considerable development.

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